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Treating Tendonitis of the Foot

Your doctor’s first concern is to reduce your symptoms. Using ice and heat, taking medications, and limiting activity help control pain and swelling. Follow all of your doctor’s instructions. Returning to activity too soon may cause your symptoms to come back.

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Ice and Heat

Ice helps prevent swelling and reduce pain. Place ice on the painful area for 10 minutes. Repeat the icing several times a day. If you already have swelling, using heat may help. Apply a heating pad or hot towels to the tendon for 30 minutes 2–3 times a day.

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Medications

Your doctor may tell you to take aspirin or other anti-inflammatory medications. These reduce pain and swelling. Take them as directed. Don’t wait until you feel pain. In more severe cases, cortisone may be injected to relieve pain.

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Limiting Activities

Rest allows the tissues in your foot to heal. Stay off your feet for a few days, then slowly work back into activity. If you do high-impact activities, such as running or aerobics, try other activities that place less strain on your foot. Cycling and swimming are good choices.

Publication Source: Murphy GM, Campbell's Operative Orthopaedics, 10th ed., Chapter 85, Disorders of tendons of the foot and ankle, 2003, pp 4215-216
Publication Source: Pommering TL, Kluchurosky L, Hall SL, Primary Care, 32(1), Ankle and foot injuries in pediatric and adult athletes., Mar 1, 2005, pp 133-61
Publication Source: Wilson JJ, West TM, American Family Physician, 72(5), Common overuse tendon problems; a review and recommendations for treatment, Sep 1, 2005, pp 811-18
Online Medical Reviewer: Bhattacharyya, Tim MD
Date Last Reviewed: 9/28/2004
Date Last Modified: 5/3/2004