Treating Corns and Calluses
If your corns or calluses are mild, reducing friction may help. Different shoes, moleskin patches, or soft pads may be all the treatment you need. In more severe cases, treating tissue buildup may require your doctor’s care. Sometimes orthoses (custom-made shoe inserts) are prescribed to reduce friction and pressure.

Change Shoes
If you have corns, your doctor may suggest wearing shoes that have more toe room. This way, buckled joints are less likely to be pinched against the top of the shoe. If you have calluses, wearing a cushioned insole, arch support, or heel counter can help reduce friction.
Visit Your Doctor
In some cases, your doctor may trim away the outer layers of skin that make up the corn or callus. For a painful corn, medication may be injected beneath the built-up tissue.
Wear Orthoses
Orthoses are specially made to meet the needs of your feet. They cushion calluses or divert pressure away from these problem areas. Worn as directed, orthoses help limit existing problems and prevent new ones from forming.
If You Need Surgery
If a bone or joint is out of place, certain parts of your foot may be under too much pressure. This can cause severe corns and calluses. In such cases, surgery is often the best way to correct the problem.
Outpatient Procedures
In most cases, surgery to improve bone position is an outpatient procedure. Your doctor may shave or cut away excess bone. Sometimes tendons or ligaments are cut to reduce tension on a bone or joint. Your doctor will talk with you about the procedure that is best suited to your needs.
Publication Source:
Chiodo CP, Ioli, JP, Foot care basics: preventing and treating common conditions (Harvard Special Health Reports), 2007, pp 24
Publication Source:
Freeman DB, American Family Physician, 65(11), Corns and calluses resulting from hyperkeratosis, Jun 1, 2002, pp 2277-80
Publication Source:
Harvard Medical School, Harvard Medical School Family Health Guide, 2005, pp 555
Publication Source:
Lucke, T; Munro, C; Roberts, D; et al, Neale's Disorders of the Foot, 7th ed., Chapter 2 - Dermatological Conditions of the Foot and Leg, 2006, pp 35-36
Online Medical Reviewer:
Oken, Emily MD
Date Last Reviewed:
9/17/2004
Date Last Modified:
7/9/2002