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Kid Care: Fever

Fevers are only a symptom of something else happening in the body. Your child can have a fever and not look or feel hot. So always take your child's temperature for at least 1 minute before deciding how serious a fever is. Here are some things you can do if your child has a fever.

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Comfort Care for Fevers

If your child has a fever, check his or her temperature several times a day. And try the following:

  • Give fluids to replace those lost through sweat. Frozen juice bars are one way to provide fluids.

  • If the child is uncomfortable, cool sponge baths and acetaminophen can help reduce the fever.

  • Never give aspirin to anyone 18 or younger.

When to Call Your Doctor

Call the doctor`s office if your child has any of the signs or symptoms described below:

  • A high fever (see "Facts About Fevers" for more information) or a fever that lasts more than 2 days, despite medication

  • Rapid breathing or shortness of breath

  • A stiff neck or headache

  • Difficulty swallowing

  • Persistent brown, green, or bloody mucus

  • Signs of dehydration, which include severe thirst, dark yellow urine, infrequent urination, dull or sunken eyes, dry skin, and dry or cracked lips

  • Your child still doesn`t look right to you, even after taking a nonaspirin pain reliever

Facts About Fevers

  • The most accurate way to take a temperature in a young child is with a rectal thermometer. Ask your doctor for instructions if you`re uncomfortable using one.

  • A fever may need medical attention if it is: 100.0°F or higher in a child under 3 months. 101.0°F or higher in a child 3-36 months. 103.0°F or higher in a child over 36 months.

  • Dress your child lightly, with only enough covers to stay comfortable. You want the body to warm itself, helping it to fight infection.

  • Remember that exercise, eating, excitement, or hot or cold drinks can all affect your child`s temperature.

  • A child`s reaction to fever varies. Your child may feel fine with a high fever or feel miserable with a slight fever.

Online Source: American Academy of Family Physicians http://familydoctor.org/069.xml
Online Medical Reviewer: Lesperance, Leann MD
Date Last Reviewed: 10/1/2005
Date Last Modified: 10/1/2005